From Co-Location Patterns to an Informal Social Network of Gig Economy Workers

Image credit: CRiSS-LAB

Abstract

The labor market has transformed with the advent of the gig economy, characterized by short-term and fexible work arrangements facilitated by online platforms. As this trend becomes increasingly prevalent, it presents unique opportunities and challenges. In this manuscript, we comprehensively characterize the social networks of gig economy workers in each of the 15 cities studied. Our analysis reveals a scaling relationship between networks and the city population. In particular, we note the high level of modularity of the networks, and we argue that it results from the natural specialization of couriers along diferent areas of the cities. Furthermore, we show that degree and betweenness centrality is positively correlated with income but not with tenure. Our fndings shed new light on the social organization of the gig economy workers and provide valuable insights for the management and design of gig economy platforms.

Publication
Applied Network Science, 8, 77 (2023)
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Cristian Candia
Cristian Candia
Head at CRiSS-LAB, School of Engineering and School of Government, Universidad del Desarrollo, Chile.

My research interests include collective behavior, collective and artificial, network science, and business analytics.

Flavio Pinheiro
Flavio Pinheiro
NOVA IMS, Universidade Nova de Lisboa